Your veterinarian can recommend the right product for your pet. Various insecticides and insect growth regulators that eliminate flea infestations are available. The best way to treat FAD is to prevent fleas from attacking your pet.
ANTI ITCH FOR DOGS FLEAS SKIN
He or she may also order an intradermal or skin test as FAD symptoms can resemble those of other conditions, including external parasites (mites, lice), infections and other allergies, that cause severe itching. Your veterinarian looks for the usual signs (scratching, skin sores, the presence of fleas and/or flea dirt). How is flea allergy dermatitis diagnosed? You may find fleas and flea dirt (the flea faeces look like black specks) on your pet, although many cats and dogs with FAD have very few fleas, since they are constantly licking and chewing. FAD often leads to “hot spots”, or localized skin infections. Dogs with FAD chew and bite their backs, back legs, bellies or tails. A single flea bite can trigger the disease’s intense itching. What is flea allergy dermatitis and what are its symptoms?įlea allergy dermatitis (FAD), also called “flea bite hypersensitivity”, is a skin disease caused by an allergic reaction to flea saliva. If the atopy is relatively mild (for example, occasional itching during the pollen season), you can use “Elizabethan” collars, T-shirts and socks to reduce irritation by physically preventing your pet from scratching or biting itself. Although its effectiveness varies, it provides at least some relief for around 75% of pets with atopy.
ANTI ITCH FOR DOGS FLEAS SERIES
Hyposensitization uses a series of injections to gradually accustom your pet’s system to the allergen(s) causing the problem. Removing the source of the allergy from the environment as much as possible. However, there are a number of ways to manage the problem:Īnti-itch therapy, including the use of drugs, medicated shampoos and conditioners. Skin or serum (blood) testing for different allergens may then be performed to help pinpoint the exact cause.Ītopy is a lifelong condition and there is no known cure. Your veterinarian will ask you for a detailed history of your pet’s itching problem. Other causes of itching, such as fleas, mites, lice, bacterial and yeast infections, as well as food allergies, must be ruled out first. While the onset of these signs can be seen from 4 months to 7 years of age they are typically first noticed between 1–3 years of age.Ītopy is confirmed through a process of elimination. Frequent scratching due to chronic irritation may lead to hair loss. “Hot spots”, other skin infections and ear problems can develop. Depending on the cause, this may occur only seasonally (pollen) or year-round (moulds, dust mites and dander). Itching, mostly around the face, feet, lower chest and belly, is the primary symptom. (An allergen is any agent causing the allergic reaction.) Terriers, Setters, Retrievers, Dalmatians and Chinese Shar-Pei are among the breeds that are particularly prone to atopy. The incidence of atopy depends as much upon a pet’s genetic susceptibility as exposure to the allergen itself. It is most common in dogs, but some cats are also affected. Many pets can be affected by one or more allergy.Ītopy, or environmental allergy, is an allergic reaction to airborne substances like pollen, moulds, house dust mites and animal dander (skin or hair fragments).
Cat and dog allergies fall into three main categories: flea allergy dermatitis, atopy, and food allergy. While allergic humans may often sneeze, wheeze or even have serious respiratory difficulties, allergic reactions in pets are characterized by skin problems, exacerbated by their primary symptom-itching and scratching. Like people, dogs can suffer from allergies.Īs in the human population, the incidence of allergies in pets seems to be increasing.
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